Today finally leader of diverse countries they perceive the necessity of if prescribed the action of the economic agents on the environment, where this relation, since that the man is man, generates a relation of negative disequilibrium for one of the components of this relation. During much time, for a reason or others, the decurrent economic development of the Industrial Revolution hindered that the ambient problems were considered. The pollution and the ambient impacts of the disordered development were visible, but the proportionate benefits for the progress were justified as one ' ' badly necessrio' ' , without its negative consequences were admitted sincerely, the short and long stated period. 1 principle of the Declaration of Rio De Janeiro, for occasion of Echo, quedefiniu politics in favor of sustainable development, establishes that: ' ' the human beings are in the center of the concerns with the sustainable development. They have right to a healthful and productive life, in harmony with natureza' ' 1. In agreement to the questionings, as justification, valley to stand out that the humanity in the last few decades comes reaching incomparable levels of development technician, scientific and until social, however, the increase of the level of ambient degradation comes the same increasing in rhythm.
Paradoxicalally the man most intelligent seems less educated its space. From the Industrial Revolution in century XVIII, that it generated as many goods of consumption, as consuming, and of the population growth in the world, the natural resources had suffered and suffer alterations in quantitative and qualitative terms, have seen that the natural resources are finite and insufficient to feed the increasing demands of the consumption societies, being important to cite that a small parcel of the population human being are only consumista, it has seen that the majority fights only for the survival. The serious ambient problems are caused by the proper economic model adopted by the capitalist system, due to relation of superiority and domain that the man comes keeping on the environment.